See offeren on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "opofferen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "offer"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "offer"
},
{
"lang": "Lokono",
"lang_code": "arw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "offern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch offeren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "offeron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch offeron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*offrōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *offrōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "offerō"
},
"expansion": "Latin offerō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch offeren, from Old Dutch offeron, from Proto-West Germanic *offrōn, from Latin offerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offerden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "offere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offerden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offerend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geofferd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "offeren",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "offer"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "offer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "offerande"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sacrifice"
],
"id": "en-offeren-nl-verb-SJMtVv~k",
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to offer"
],
"id": "en-offeren-nl-verb-BY1742f-",
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔ.fə.rə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-offeren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-offeren.ogg/Nl-offeren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-offeren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfərən"
}
],
"word": "offeren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh offeren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*oferen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *oferen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "oferen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish oferen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton offeren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "offerenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin offerenda",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh offeren, from Proto-Brythonic *oferen (compare Middle Cornish oferen and Middle Breton offeren), from Latin offerenda, from offerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "offerennau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hofferen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "offerennau"
},
"expansion": "offeren f (plural offerennau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "cy:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Roman Catholicism",
"orig": "cy:Roman Catholicism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mass (Eucharist or the celebration of it)"
],
"id": "en-offeren-cy-noun-a7EcXIy9",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) mass (Eucharist or the celebration of it)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "communion",
"translation": "communion",
"word": "cymun"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "màs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfɛrɛn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfeːrɛn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfɛrɛn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛn"
}
],
"word": "offeren"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔfərən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔfərən/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "opofferen"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "offer"
},
{
"lang": "Negerhollands",
"lang_code": "dcr",
"word": "offer"
},
{
"lang": "Lokono",
"lang_code": "arw",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "offern"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch offeren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "offeron"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch offeron",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*offrōn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *offrōn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "offerō"
},
"expansion": "Latin offerō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch offeren, from Old Dutch offeron, from Proto-West Germanic *offrōn, from Latin offerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offerden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "offere",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offerde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offerden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "offer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "offert",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "offerend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geofferd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "offeren",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "offer"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "offer"
},
{
"word": "offerande"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sacrifice"
],
"links": [
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to offer"
],
"links": [
[
"offer",
"offer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔ.fə.rə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-offeren.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Nl-offeren.ogg/Nl-offeren.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Nl-offeren.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔfərən"
}
],
"word": "offeren"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh offeren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*oferen"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *oferen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnx",
"2": "oferen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Cornish oferen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xbm",
"2": "offeren"
},
"expansion": "Middle Breton offeren",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "offerenda"
},
"expansion": "Latin offerenda",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh offeren, from Proto-Brythonic *oferen (compare Middle Cornish oferen and Middle Breton offeren), from Latin offerenda, from offerō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "offerennau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "offeren",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hofferen",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "offerennau"
},
"expansion": "offeren f (plural offerennau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "communion",
"translation": "communion",
"word": "cymun"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛrɛn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ɛrɛn/3 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"cy:Christianity",
"cy:Roman Catholicism"
],
"glosses": [
"mass (Eucharist or the celebration of it)"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"Roman Catholicism",
"Roman Catholicism"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity, Roman Catholicism) mass (Eucharist or the celebration of it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "màs"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"Catholicism",
"Christianity",
"Roman-Catholicism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfɛrɛn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfeːrɛn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔˈfɛrɛn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛrɛn"
}
],
"word": "offeren"
}
Download raw JSONL data for offeren meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: offeren/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"offeren"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "offeren",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: offeren/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"offeren"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "offeren",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.